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Contact Dr. Bruce Merrill
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Can be used after 7 p.m., Thursday, July 25, 2002
ARIZONA VOTERS PREFER GOVERNOR'S INDIAN GAMING PLAN;
SUPPORT MARIJUANA PROPOSITION
ARIZONANS AGREE WITH NON-PROSECUTION OF FIRE STARTER;
BLAME ENVIRONMENTALISTS FOR FOREST FIRES
A new poll by KAET-TV/Channel 8 and the Walter Cronkite School
of Journalism and Mass Communication at Arizona State University found that
the Indian gaming proposition sponsored by a majority of the state's tribes
and supported by Governor Hull has far greater support among Arizona voters
than two competing propositions that are also likely to be on the ballot this
November.
The poll also found clear support for a proposition that would lessen
the punishment for possession of small amounts of marijuana and legalize the
drug for medicinal use.
Finally, Arizonans agree with the decision not to
prosecute the Arizona woman who admitted starting the Chediski fire, and a
majority feel that environmentalists are largely to blame for the fires because
of their perceived opposition to effective forest management.
The poll of 411 registered voters in Arizona, conducted between
July 18-21, 2002, found that two-thirds of Arizonans (65%) would vote in favor
of Proposition 202, the plan preferred by the Governor and a majority of the
state's tribes. Nineteen percent (19%) would vote against it, and 16% are
still undecided. A small plurality of voters (45%) also support Proposition
200, sponsored by the Colorado River Indian Tribes. Almost as many (39%),
however, oppose it, and another 16% are undecided.
Finally, the proposition
sponsored by the state's race track industry (Prop. 201), is least popular
with voters. Fifty-three percent (53%) oppose it, while 32% support this plan,
and 15% are undecided.
Whereas the proposition advocated by the race tracks is clearly
opposed by all groups of voters, support for Propositions 200 and 202 is not
uniform among all voters. Democrats, independents and "others," and self-identified
liberals are considerably more supportive of both propositions than are Republicans
and conservatives.*
Notably, the two least popular propositions found greater
support among non-white voters than among white voters (Prop. 200: non-whites
72%, whites 50%; Prop. 201: non-whites 49%, whites 36%). All groups of voters,
however, prefer Proposition 202 over the other two.
The poll also found that 57% of the state's voters would cast
their vote in favor of Proposition 203, which would lower the punishment for
possession of small amounts of marijuana, increase the sentences for violent
crimes committed while on drugs, and create a system authorizing medicinal
use of marijuana for certain medical conditions. Thirty-one percent (31%)
would vote against the proposition, and 13% have not yet decided. Again, Democrats
(70% in favor), "others" (76%), liberals (86%) and those between conservative
and liberal (73%) are more supportive than Republicans (57%) and conservatives
(47%). Also, younger voters are more likely than older voters to vote for
this proposition (83% support among voters under 30, 56% support of voters
older than 60).
Finally, KAET and the Cronkite School found that most Arizona
voters (54%) agree with the decision not to criminally prosecute the Arizona
woman whose attempt to attract a helicopter with a signal fire ignited the
Chediski fire, which merged with the Rodeo fire to become the largest wildfire
in state history and the largest in the nation this fire season. A minority
of 34% think the woman should be criminally prosecuted, and 11% had not made
up their mind. No significant differences were found among subgroups of voters.
Another wildfire question, however, generated strongly partisan
responses. Overall, 61% of those interviewed agree with the charges made by
some Arizona politicians that environmentalists are largely to blame for the
recent fires, because their lawsuits have tied the hands of forest management
(28% disagreed, and 12% had no opinion). This, however, conceals strong differences
based on party registration and ideology. Republicans (81% agreed) and conservatives
(82%) are far more likely than Democrats (57%) and liberals (38%) to agree
with the charges made against environmentalists.
This poll of 411 registered voters in Arizona voters has a sampling
error of 4.8%. Forty-five percent (45%) of those interviewed are registered
Republicans, 38% Democrats, and 17% "others." Fifty-five percent (55%) live
in Maricopa County, 16% in Pima County, and 29% in other counties. Fifty-three
percent (53%) are female, 47% male.
POLL QUESTIONS
Q1: An Arizona woman has admitted that she started a fire
to attract a helicopter while she was lost in the forest. The fire got out
of control and developed into the Chediski fire, which burned thousands of
acres in Northern Arizona. Some people feel she should be criminally prosecuted
for setting the signal fire, while others feel she should not be prosecuted,
because she was trying to save herself. Do you feel she should or should not
be criminally prosecuted?
| |
Frequency |
Percent |
|
Prosecute
|
141
|
34
|
|
Not Prosecute
|
223
|
54
|
|
Don't know / no opinion
|
46
|
11
|
| Total |
410
|
100
|
Q2: Do you agree or disagree with the charges some Arizona politicians
are making that environmentalists are largely to blame for the recent forest
fires, because they have brought lawsuits which prevent the Forest Service
from thinning and properly managing the forests?
| |
Frequency |
Percent |
| Agree |
247
|
61
|
| Disagree |
113
|
28
|
| Don't know / no opinion |
47
|
12
|
| Total |
407
|
100
|
Q3: Likely to be on this November's ballot, Proposition 203 would, among
other things, change the punishment for possession of small amounts of marijuana
from possible jail time to civil fines, increase the maximum sentences for
violent crimes commited while on drugs, and create a medical marijuana registry
card system authorizing medicinal use of marijuana for certain medical conditions.
Will you likely vote in favor of or against this proposition?
| |
Frequency |
Percent |
| In favor |
232
|
57
|
| Against |
126
|
31
|
| Don't know / no opinion |
51
|
12
|
| Total |
409
|
100
|
Q9: Now, I would like to ask you how you might vote on a few propositions
relating to Indian gaming, which are likely to be on this year's ballot: (QUESTIONS
ASKED IN ALTERNATING ORDER)
· 9a. Proposition 200, which is sponsored by the Colorado River Indian
Tribes, would increase the number of gaming machines in the state, expand
the types of gaming permitted, and share 3% of net revenues with the State.
Will you likely vote for or against this proposition?
· 9b. Proposition 201, which is sponsored by the race track industry,
would allow off-reservation gaming machines and would share 40% of off-reservation
gross revenue and 8% of on-reservation gross revenue with the state. Will
you likely vote for or against this proposition?
· 9c. Proposition 202, which is sponsored by a majority of the Indian
tribes in Arizona, would share gaming revenues among all tribes, including
those who do not host gaming facilities, and would share between 1 and 8%
of net revenues with the state, depending on the actual size of the revenue.
Will you likely vote for or against this proposition?
|
|
Proposition 200
(Colorado River)
|
Proposition 201
(race tracks)
|
Proposition 202
(majority of tribes)
|
|
|
Frequency |
Percent |
Frequency |
Percent |
Frequency |
Percent |
| For |
180
|
45
|
126
|
32
|
259
|
65
|
| Against |
156
|
39
|
209
|
53
|
75
|
19
|
| Don't know / no opinion |
63
|
16
|
59
|
15
|
65
|
16
|
| Total |
399
|
100
|
394
|
100
|
399
|
100
|
The KAET/Cronkite School poll uses "honest rounding" of percentages.
Due to rounding error, some percentages may not total to 100%.
KAET-TV is a part of Arizona State University
|